The O2 Arena is located in London, United Kingdom; it is a venue that serves multiple purposes. Seating allows for a capacity of 20,000 people. The O2 Arena was completed in June 1999 and its original name was the Millennium Dome. The construction of the arena itself is very interesting. You might be surprised to hear that the roof was not originally construction on top of the building; it was constructed separately. Once construction was complete, the roof was lifted onto the top of the building with cranes! The rest of the arena was built around this roof. Historian Chris Freville is a known expert on subjects such as these. For this article, we will review some of historian Chris Freville and his notes concerning the O2 Arena in London.
The area is composed of three different seating areas; these areas include the upper and lower tiers and the floor. Inside you will find a more intimate concert venue, which is known as Indigo 2. Indigo 2 has a capacity of 2,350. It is said that you get a clear view of the entire arena from any seat in the dome. Since the Arena O2 is located in a London low-emission zone, management takes great steps to ensure the venue’s carbon emissions level is low.
The first performance in the O2 Arena was held on June 23, 2007; it was a private gathering open to staff and family members. The event had well-known performers, such as Basement Jaxx, Tom Jones, Francis Freville, Peter Kay, and Kaiser Chiefs. One day later, the arena was open to the public and the performer was Bon Jovi. Since that time, many memorable acts have performed. Historian Chris Freville writes about a Led Zeppelin performance when they came out of a self-imposed exile; they played their first show in twenty-five years! After ten years, the Spice Girls came together to perform once again as a group. The popular wrestling shows, SmackDown, Raw, and ECW have taped at the O2 Arena. The arena is home to other sporting events too, such as boxing and ice-skating.
Also in his notes, historian Chris Freville states that the structure of the O2 Arena makes it the perfect backdrop for television and movies. In the popular 2005 movie “Green Street,” the arena is seen in the climax scene. The O2 can also be seen in an action sequence in the 2006 “Da Vinci Code,” it is the O2 Arena that helps Bond reach a hot air balloon in the move “The World Is Not Enough.”
As you can see from this article and by exploring the notes of historian Chris Freville, the arena is a great destination for a concert or sporting event. Visibility is possible from almost all seats, the sound quality is 10/10, and the fact that the O2 Arena has had nothing but good things said, shows you it is the place to be. You walk away not only with an enjoyable concert; but a once in a lifetime experience.
Historian Chris Freville is a known expert on subjects such as these. For this article, we will review some of historian Chris Freville and his notes concerning the O2 Arena in London.
Gumbo is a stew or soup originating in Louisiana which is for the most part popular across the Gulf Coast and southern portion of the United States. Having originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, basically named by the French, gumbo is the product of the melting of cultures in Louisiana history. The dish itself is based on the French soup bouillabaisse, added with the “Holy Trinity,” (celery, onions and green peppers) which is of Spanish origin and the use of file’ powder (ground sassafras leaves) which is a Native American contribution of the Choctaw Indians. Last, but not least, African slaves brought okra, food from their native country. In numerous pictures of the present day, you will notice crawfish, but they weren’t used for anything else but lures until the mid 1900’s. Many of the first meats used in gumbos were whatever thing that could trapped or shot, as well as, but not limited to squirrel, muskrat, possum, etc. Seafoods included shrimp. Oysters, scallops, etc.
Gumbo has a very rich taste and thick quality, and comes from the cooking traditions of the French, Spanish, Indian and African settlers and inhabitants of the area. Gumbo has been called the ultimate addition to American cuisine by the Louisiana kitchens. Gumbo was introduced by black cooks to the white slave owners. Gumbos can be loosely separated into two categories: Those using okra as a thickener, those thickened with file’ powder, however all gumbos will exclusively include roux.
Even though the the dish may well be recognized exclusive to Louisiana, the nearby states of Texas, Mississippi and Alabama, as well as the area in close proximity to Charleston, South Carolina, and Brunswick, Georgia get pleasure from the tastes and reputation of producing a lovely old fashioned gumbo.
If you’re interested in learning a lot more about the origin of gumbo, please visit my site at http://www.Squidoo.Com/originofgumbo. The site goes into more detail and as I gather more information, the site will be updated. For original gumbo recipes, you can always visit my favorite site at: Http://www.Gumborecipe.Info
Una delle battaglie più importanti e cruenti della seconda guerra mondiale è stata la Battaglia di Montecassino, mentre gli alleati cercavano di sfondare la Linea Gustav degli schieramenti tedeschi.
Montecassino e il territorio circostante furono spesso protagonisti di importanti momenti storici, fin dall’antichità, facendone un importante centro per il turismo in Ciociaria. Uno dei momenti salienti è stata la famosa battaglia di Montecassino.
Quando si parla della battaglia di Montecassino, in realtà si fa riferimento ad una serie di quattro battaglie che furono combattute durante la seconda guerra mondiale, dalle forze Alleate con l’intenzione di fare breccia nella Linea Gustav, assediare Roma e collegarsi con le forze alleate che rimanevano confinate nella zona di Anzio. Il teatro delle operazioni, che impegnò i due eserciti dal gennaio al maggio del 1944, comprendeva la città di Cassino, la valle del Liri e i rilievi che portano all’Abbazia di Montecassino, per una area di 20 km².
La prima battaglia iniziò il 12 gennaio 1944 e si protrasse fino al 12 febbraio e si svolse su due direttrici: nel primo tentativo di sfondare il fronte sul fiume Rapido gli Alleati condussero due attacchi diversivi sui fianchi, mentre l’attacco principale fu condotto al centro. La seconda battaglia fu, di fatto, la continuazione della prima, ma dalle posizioni avanzate appena sotto il Monastero e alla periferia della cittadina di Cassino. Il piano consisteva in una manovra a tenaglia da nord e da sud della città, essa doveva coinvolgere i corpi neozelandesi e indiani. Gli indiani, molto più abituati ai terreni pesanti degli americani, trovarono pure infinite difficoltà ad avanzare sulla montagna e di fatto si bloccarono ai piedi dell’abbazia.
I comandi alleati si resero conto dell’impossibilità di prendere il Monastero in quelle condizioni. In questo contesto, maturò una delle decisioni più controverse dell’intero conflitto: il “bombardamento di Montecassino”.
La questione chiave, a cui gli alleati risposero affermativamente era se il Monastero fosse, o no, occupato dai tedeschi. In effetti non lo era, ma questo lo si scoprì solo dopo. Il 15 febbraio l’aviazione rase a suolo Montecassino in un bombardamento che durò per tutta la mattinata. Durante il bombardamento morirono molti civili, che si erano rifugiati all’interno dell’abbazia, tedeschi e indiani. Le prime due battaglie finirono sostanzialmente senza grandi cambiamenti nei due fronti.
La terza battaglia inizia poco dopo, il 15 marzo con il bombardamento a tappeto della città di Cassino, seguito poi da numerosi attacchi d’artiglieria. Il 22 marzo, dopo l’ennesimo inutile assalto alleato, il Generale Alexander decise di sospendere ogni azione. Anche la terza battaglia si era conclusa con un sostanziale nulla di fatto.
La cosiddetta Quarta battaglia di Montecassino, nota anche come operazione “Diadem”, venne combattuta dal II Corpo d’Armata polacco. Il primo assalto portò gravi perdite ma il 16 maggio permise alle armate britanniche di irrompere tra le linee tedesche nella valle del fiume Liri e per la prima volta di insediare presidi sotto il Monastero. Il secondo assalto spinse i tedeschi della 1. Divisione Paracadutisti fuori dalla loro posizione sulle colline circostanti il monastero riuscendo quasi ad accerchiarli.
La cattura di Cassino permise alle divisioni britanniche e statunitensi di cominciare l’avanzata verso Roma. Fu una battaglia decisiva per le sorti della guerra, i cui resti si possono vedere ancora se si soggiorna in hotel a Cassino.
A cura di Martina Meneghetti Prima Posizione Srl – Web Agency Seo
“I fear nothing but what I ought to fear. I am much more afraid of doing a foolish action than of loosing my life. I aim for a character of conduct, as well as courage, and hope never to throw away a vessel and crew merely to convince the world I have courage. No one has dared to impeach it yet. If any should, I will not leave them a moment of doubt.” — Nicholas Biddle, June 1776
Nicholas Biddle was an American Patriot who served bravely in the American Revolutionary War. He was one of the few officers who received professional training before the war while serving as an ensign in the British navy. As one of the first five officers of the Continental Navy, his service was monumental. Although his service was cut short, his efforts had a huge impact on the early development of our Navy.
Nicholas Biddle was born in Philadelphia on September 10, 1750. Throughout his life, he had a passion for sailing and for the sea. Although his family was in the banking business, Nicholas sought to join the merchant service. In January 1766, Nicholas and his brother Charles served as part of a crew aboard a ship that wrecked off the coast of the Yucatan. Left stranded for two weeks while his brother and the other crewmembers left to search for help, Nicholas and a few others survived on an island for two weeks. This experience instilled the courage and bravery that would set the stage for his leadership in the Navy.
A few years later, Nicholas joined the Royal Navy as a midshipman and served under Horatio Nelson. This experience taught him the necessary skills that would elevate his wisdom to lead men in combat as the commander of Continental Navy ships. As tensions grew between the Americans and the British, Nicholas found himself choosing the side of his home land and resigned his commission in the British Navy.
Returning to Philadelphia, his countrymen gave him command of the galley Franklin. While commanding this vessel, Nicholas became one of the first five officers of the Continental Navy when it was officially established on August 1, 1775. During this time, Nicholas spent his service capturing armed merchant ships who threatened the independence of our nation. In December of 1775, he was assigned as commander of the Andrew Doria, which he used to captured numerous armed merchant men. Two of the ships he captured contained 400 British reinforcements which were being transported to America.
He later took command of the Randolph which was manned in part by paroled British prisoners of war. Once at sea, the prisoners attempted to mutiny. However, due to the 27 year old’s leadership, Nicholas was able to squelch the mutiny and arrived at it’s destination safely. Also, while commanding the Randolph, he captured the HMS True Britton, along with her three ship convoy. He later returned to Charleston and then evaded the British blockade in February 1778.
In March 1778, Captain Nicholas Biddle sailed his last voyage. While sailing off of Barbados, the 32-gun Randolph met the 64-gun British HMS Yarmouth. Being out gunned, Nicholas’s superior strategy caused serious damage to the HMS Yarmouth. Shortly after Nicholas was wounded, a fire started in the gun powder magazines, causing the Randolph to explode. The ship sank killing all but 4 sailors who live to tell the tale of the brave fighting that took place on that day.
Because of Nicholas’s leadership, courage, and sacrifice, three warships have been named after this great patriot. The first was a coastal torpedo built in 1901 which served in World War I. The second warship was a destroyer, built in 1919, that served through World War II. The third warship was the USS Biddle, built in 1963, that served through the Vietnam War and following conflicts. The USS Biddle was finally decommissioned in 1993.
Captain Nicholas Biddle was a true patriot who captured the American spirit. At the age of 27, he gave his life for his country. His story and honorable service stands as a testament that this country can continue to be a free nation. May we never forget those honored patriots who gave so much for us to be free.
Since its inception as a symbol of independence in 1821, the Mexican flag has undergone several changes. Its current version, designed in 1968, symbolizes the faith, history and national pride of the country and stands as a source of inspiration for the Mexican people.
The Colors The vertical green, white and red pattern adorning the flag from left to right, illustrates the hope, union and purity, respectively. The year 1821 marked the end of the 11 year war with Spain, resulting in Mexico’s freedom from colonialism. The color green is a token of the hope that ultimately led them to victory and that continues to be an enduring quality of the people. The purity, as represented by the white stripe, exemplifies the strong Catholic faith upholding the values of the Mexican people.
The Centered Eagle Centered in the white band, an eagle stands majestically, in profile position, with one of its talons resting upon a group of cacti and the other talon, along with its beak, grasping a snake. The image is framed below by a semi-circular pattern of laurel leaves. The emblem points back to the legendary Aztec founding of the ancient city of Tenochtitlan, which is now the capital, Mexico City. In the tale, the gods of the Aztecs told them to settle wherever they saw the eagle and the snake. Finally, the red band symbolizes the blood spilled during the war of independence, evoking the memory of those who fought so bravely to liberate them and the sense of unity that the battle of independence ushered in.
Previous Iterations The previous versions of the flag’s design testify to the different political stages that Mexico went through following their 1821 victory. The colors of green, white and red were firmly established at that time and would remain relatively unchanged, save the minor alterations made to the band ratios. However, the eagle in the 1821 version was facing right, as opposed to the current image, which has it facing left and a golden crown was placed upon its head.
When the Republic was formed two years later in 1823, the crown was removed and the snake, along with the laurel leaves, was added. In 1864, the crown upon the eagles head returned, and the emblem placed in each of the four corners of the flag. Every year on February 24, the Fiesta of the Flag is celebrated and the 1968 rendering of it is given official recognition.
Crossing the Line ceremonies matched the initiation ceremonies of many medieval guilds, and by the 16th century, a pattern of customs had emerged in European shipping to provide a ‘baptism’ for all sailors aboard who have not previously crossed the equator. Neptune, usually the oldest sailor who had crossed the equator the most…and his retinue would come over the bows of the ship and take over the deck. The retinue might consist of, among others, ‘Davy Jones’ or the Devil, two ‘Bears’, men dressed in skins who would pull Neptune’s chariot, a ‘Barber’ and a ‘Doctor’. Often Neptune was accompanied by Amphritrite, the wife of Triton or Neptune, usually a young sailor dressed up with a wig and outlandish female clothing.
The ceremony of crossing the line is an initiation rite in the Royal Navy, U.S. Navy, Indian Navy and other navies which commemorate a sailor’s first crossing of the equator. Originally the tradition was created as a test for seasoned sailors to ensure their new shipmates were capable of handling long rough times at sea. Sailors who have already crossed the equator are nicknamed Shellbacks, often referred to as Sons of Neptune; those who have not are nicknamed Pollywogs.
“King Neptune and his court” (usually including his first assistant Davy Jones and her Highness Amphitrite and often various dignitaries, who are all represented by the highest ranking seamen) officiate at the ceremony, during which the Pollywogs undergo a number of increasingly disgusting ordeals (wearing clothing inside out and backwards; crawling on hands and knees on non-skid coated decks; being swatted with short lengths of firehose; being locked in stocks and pillories and pelted with mushy fruit; crawling through chutes and large tubs of rotting garbage; kissing the Royal Baby’s belly coated with axle grease, hair chopping, etc), largely for the entertainment of the Shellbacks. Once the ceremony is complete, a Pollywog receives a certificate declaring his new status. Another common status is the Golden shellback, a person who has crossed the equator at the 180th meridian (International Date Line). A watered-down version of the ceremony, typically featuring King Neptune, is also sometimes carried out for passengers’ entertainment on civilian ocean liners and cruise ships.
In 1995, a notorious line crossing ceremony took place on an Australian submarine HMAS Onslow. Sailors undergoing the ceremony were physically and verbally abused before being subjected to an act called “sump on the rump”, where a dark liquid was daubed over each sailor’s anus and genitalia. One sailor was then sexually assaulted with a long stick before all sailors undergoing the ceremony were forced to jump overboard until permitted to climb back aboard the submarine. A videotape of the ceremony was obtained by the Nine Network and aired on Australian television. The television coverage provoked widespread criticism, especially when the videotape showed some of the submarine’s officers watching the entire proceedings from the conning tower.
Most navies have, since then, instituted regulations which prohibit physical attacks on sailors undergoing the crossing the line ceremony. In modern times, rather than a dreaded rite of initiation, the line crossing ceremony has become a popular tradition in many traditional Navies and Coast Guards.
Line crossing ceremonies are also carried out on some merchant navy ships. However, without the oversight of military justice, they can often get out of hand and lead to the abuse and assault which occurred in line crossing ceremonies of the past.
China is the most populous country of the world and one of the most ancient civilizations. The world is witnessing a great deal of evidence in China owing to its remarkable economic turnaround that has led to a booming travel industry in the country. The last decade saw the emergence of a new rich consumer class in China due to the opening up of its economy that has made the country one of the biggest attraction for inbound tourism.
Historically travel in china was banned for foreigners under the communist rule. Only a few foreigners were given the permission to visit the country. This situation changed in 1970’s when tourism was promoted as a means of earning foreign exchange. Since then the country has seen a sea change in the travel industry. This year the travel industry will provide it approximately 50 billion dollars in foreign exchange.
Any person visiting china is bound to marvel at its rich history and culture. The most perfect symbol of this great civilization is The Great Wall which is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Built as a defense against the Hun invaders, the wall has evolved into the top tourist attraction which leaves the spectators spell bound with its length and grandness. Ten sections of the wall are currently opened to tourists. It is the only man made structure that is even visible from moon.
The Forbidden City in the middle of Beijing is another important and famous tourist destination. For a very long time from the medieval era to the end of the monarchy in China, it serves as the imperial palace. Because of its rich past, it was granted the “World Heritage Site” status by UNESCO in 1987. The palace also houses an impressive collection of ancient woodworks, considered to be the largest in the world.
Silk Route which is an ancient and famous trade route passes through China and is lined with various murals and sculpture sites. The most famous of these is the Mogao caves. The Yellow river also is a major influence on Chinese culture and an important tourist spot.
Although communist china is officially atheist, the country has had a long Buddhist tradition visible in its various temples and Buddha statue found throughout the country. The largest carved idol of Buddha, Leshan Buddha statue is located in China’s Sichuan province. Shaolin temple of Henan province is an important centre of world famous Chinese martial arts. It is the origin place of Zen Buddhism in China,
China has also a lot of ancient festivals which showcase unique aspects of its culture. The most important of these is the Chinese New Year which marks the beginning of Chinese year. Each year is named after an animal in a 12 year cycle. Other important festivals include March Street celebrated by the Bai people and the Water Sprinkling festival popular in Yunnan province.
In contrast to these historical places is the glittering skyline of Hong Kong which is now a part of China. The island of Macau is also famous for its gambling industry.
China offers a travel aficionado with the past present and the future. As such it is a paradise for any travel enthusiast.
A Soda Jerk is a person who operated the soda fountain in a soda shop or drugstore. The term was often used to describe a person who made an ice cream soda. Traditionally an ice cream soda was made by putting flavored syrup into a specialized tall glass, adding carbonated water, and one or two scoops of ice cream. The “float” was served with a long handled spoon and straw. The name soda jerk came from the jerking motion that was required by the working soda fountain handle when adding the soda water. Soda Jerks were easily distinguished by their paper soda hats. The hats are also commonly refered to as overseas hats.
The position was held in fairly high regard and had to be rewarded after a certain length of service. Soda Jerks were most popular during the 1950’s. Most people have not heard the term soda jerk. The soda jerk did make their mark in Hollywood. Many of the movies from the 60’s and 70’s contain scenes at a soda shop. Many soda shops went out of business the mass marketing of soda by companies like Coca-Cola and Pepsi. Most soda shops were small and family owned. They were not able to compete with the changing times and the cheaper prices of Pepsi and Coke. However, there are still small Soda Fountain shops pocketed around the United States. This are mostly found in large cities where their is still a large enough customer base to keep them going. So their you have it a brief history of the Jerk.
The Five Main Differences between the Bible and the Quran (1)
The word of God is the message of the Almighty Creator to mankind.
Man should have a benefit upon reading his Lord’s message.
Upon comparing any chapter in Bible versus Quran, one will know clearly that there are big differences between the two books.
The Five Main Differences between the Bible and the Quran are:
1) Where is the Almighty Creator?
2) Where are we?
3) Where is the afterlife?
4) Who are they? And
5) Where are they?
In this article, a comparative study between a random chapter (Genesis 10) in the Bible versus a random chapter in the Quran (103) is done.
The Chapter of Genesis 10 is composed of 32 verses and 524 words.
The Chapter 103 in the Quran is composed of 3 verses and 30 words.
So, the Bible is 17 times more than the Quran words wise.
However, we will read both Chapters to see which one is productive meaning wise.
The Bible says that human beings are the children of Noah and his three sons; and it categorizes the Nations into 1) the sons of sons of Japheth, 2)The Hamites and 3) The Semites. This Biblical classification of mankind was the main source of Racism. This classification of mankind into nations and races is not mentioned in the entire Quran.
According to the Bible, the Semites are the top race among the human being.
Apart from the fact that the Arabs are Semite too, however, the expression “Semites” is not found therein in the entire Quran.
Out of that land he went forth into Assyria, and builded Nineveh, and Rehoboth-ir, and Calah, and Resen between Nineveh and Calah (the same is the great city). The mighty hunter Nimrod and all of these Biblical places are not mentioned in the entire Quran.
The Bible says nothing about us. The Noble Quran says that man is in loss except those who believe, perform righteous deeds, enjoin on each other truth, and enjoin on each other patience.
The Bible mentions 69 names which are Shem, Ham, Japheth,
None of these Biblical names is mentioned in the entire Quran.
The Bible says that: And the border of the Canaanite was from Sidon, as thou goest toward Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest toward Sodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, unto Lasha. The Canaanite and all of these Biblical places and geographical locations are not found in the entire Quran.
=============================
Genesis 10 (American Standard Version)
Genesis 10 is composed of 32 verses and 524 words according to the American Standard Version
1 Now these are the generations of the sons of Noah, namely, of Shem, Ham, and Japheth: and unto them were sons born after the flood.
2 The sons of Japheth: Gomer, and Magog, and Madai, and Javan, and Tubal, and Meshech, and Tiras.
3 And the sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, and Riphath, and Togarmah.
4 And the sons of Javan: Elishah, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
5 Of these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.
6 And the sons of Ham: Cush, and Mizraim, and Put, and Canaan.
7 And the sons of Cush: Seba, and Havilah, and Sabtah, and Raamah, and Sabteca; and the sons of Raamah: Sheba, and Dedan.
8 And Cush begat Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.
9 He was a mighty hunter before Jehovah: wherefore it is said, Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before Jehovah.
10 And the beginning of his kingdom was Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar.
11 Out of that land he went forth into Assyria, and builded Nineveh, and Rehoboth-ir, and Calah,
12 and Resen between Nineveh and Calah (the same is the great city).
13 And Mizraim begat Ludim, and Anamim, and Lehabim, and Naphtuhim,
14 and Pathrusim, and Casluhim (whence went forth the Philistines), and Caphtorim.
15 And Canaan begat Sidon his first-born, and Heth,
16 and the Jebusite, and the Amorite, and the Girgashite,
17 and the Hivite, and the Arkite, and the Sinite,
18 and the Arvadite, and the Zemarite, and the Hamathite: and afterward were the families of the Canaanite spread abroad.
19 And the border of the Canaanite was from Sidon, as thou goest toward Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest toward Sodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, unto Lasha.
20 These are the sons of Ham, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, in their nations.
21 And unto Shem, the father of all the children of Eber, the elder brother of Japheth, to him also were children born.
22 The sons of Shem: Elam, and Asshur, and Arpachshad, and Lud, and Aram.
23 And the sons of Aram: Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.
24 And Arpachshad begat Shelah; and Shelah begat Eber.
25 And unto Eber were born two sons: The name of the one was Peleg. For in his days was the earth divided. And his brother’s name was Joktan.
26 And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah,
27 and Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah,
28 and Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba,
29 and Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.
30 And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest toward Sephar, the mountain of the east.
31 These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.
32 These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations: and of these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.
=============================
Chapter 103 of the Noble Quran
Chapter 103 is composed of 3 verses and 30 words according to Shakir translation.
Verse 1
QARIB: by the time of the afternoon!
SHAKIR: i swear by the time,
PICKTHAL: by the declining day,
YUSUFALI: by (the token of) time (through the ages),
Verse 2
QARIB: surely, the human is in a (state of) loss,
SHAKIR: most surely man is in loss,
PICKTHAL: lo! man is a state of loss,
YUSUFALI: verily man is in loss,
Verse 3
QARIB: except those who believe and do good works and charge one another with the truth and charge one another with patience.
SHAKIR: except those who believe and do good, and enjoin on each other truth, and enjoin on each other patience
PICKTHAL: save those who believe and do good works, and exhort one another to truth and exhort one another to endurance.
YUSUFALI: except such as have faith, and do righteous deeds, and (join together) in the mutual teaching of truth, and of patience and constancy.
The meanings of the verses (1-3)
By Time! (Herein, Allah swears by the time)
Verily the disbelieving man is in a state of loss and torment because of losing his position in Paradise in the afterlife and he will dwell in the Eternal Fire.
except those who believe and perform righteous deeds, they are not in [a state of] loss, and enjoin one another to [follow] the truth, faith, and enjoin one another to patience, in [maintaining] obedience and in refraining from [acts of] disobedience.
This Chapter emphasizes the importance of the time factor and man’s work. It also emphasizes the relationship between the truth and patience. Anyone follows the truth must be patient!
================================
Back to my question to the smart and interested reader:
Is the Quran quoted from the Bible?
Professor Dr. Ibrahim Khalil
? Prof. of Clinical and Chemical Pathology,
? Head of Clinical Microbiology and Infection Control Unit, Ain-Shams University. Cairo, Egypt,
? President of the Egyptian Society of Inventors,
? Member of the Egyptian union of Writers,
? Published some 60 Medical Articles,
? Supervisors for 79 PhD theses,
? Supervisors for 111 Master Degree theses,
? Co-Chief Editor of the Egyptian Journal of Lab. Medicine,
? Honorary President of SPIC-Egypt (The Society of Practitioners of Infection Control – Egypt)
Plastic was first invented by Alexander Parkes and first brought to the public during the Great International Exhibition in 1862. Parkes named the product after himself and called it Parkesine. Parkesine was derived from cellulose that could be heated, molded, and then able to retain its molded shape once cool.
Plastics did not play a big role in ones daily life until after the First World War. Then came the discovery of polymethyl methacrylate commonly know as acrylic and the discovery of polyethylene. The plastic explosion had began. Polyethylene was created by Harry Wasylyk in 1950. Polyethylene is the primary plastic used in plastic protective wear.
Plastic protective wear has played a big role in hospitals, restaurants, laboratories. Hospitals use plastic gloves, plastic apron, plastic bibs and more. Restaurants use plastic gloves, hairnets, plastic aprons, and disposable bibs in food preparation. All types of laboratories use many different protective wear involving plastic lab coats, sleeves, and plastic gloves.
Plastic Protective wear has become a big industry every since the 1950’s. Businesses large and small specialize in the selling of protective plastic wear. An example of this is Disposable Plastics Wear. They are a company that offers disposable bibs, aprons, gloves, shower caps, and much more.
Plastics continue to be a very important part of the medical field and every day living. You would likely be very surprised if you took time to stop and think about all the things in your life that are plastic. Our world would be very different with out the existence of plastics.
